OceanBase V4.x应用实践：如何排查表被锁问题

数据库性能下降，在排除了执行计划突然变化或数据量异常增加的可能性后，很大概率也是由锁造成的。本文介绍了如何在OceanBase中排查正在锁的表和历史被锁的表。

OceanBase数据库官方博客

1019人浏览 · 2024-11-19 19:22:25

OceanBase数据库官方博客 · 2024-11-19 19:22:25 发布

DBA在日常工作中常常会面临以下两种常见情况：

业务人员会提出问题：“表被锁了，导致业务受阻，请帮忙解决。”
业务人员还会反馈：“某个程序通常几秒内就能执行完毕，但现在却运行了好几分钟，不清楚是什么原因？”

针对第二种情况，当我们排除了执行计划突然变化或数据量异常增加的可能性后，很大概率也是由锁造成的。

锁查询思路：区分锁类别

根本思路还是排查锁，只是区分排查当前的锁还是排查历史的锁。

下文以实验场景展示上述两个的分析过程。我使用的环境为：

observer (OceanBase 4.3.0.1)

REVISION: 101000062024032200-b59432e535c48e8b8828190c803b6c7736413ff9

BUILD_BRANCH: HEAD

BUILD_TIME: Mar 22 2024 00:52:21

BUILD_FLAGS: RelWithDebInfo

BUILD_INFO:

实验场景演示排查过程

第一个场景：排查当前正在锁的表。

第一步，我们开启一个事务，然后更新一行数据，但是不提交。

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第二步，我们模仿程序，通过java代码调用sql，更新同一条数据。

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可以看到，现在程序现在卡死的状态。这时我们就可以去库里排查，代码如下。

MySQL [oceanbase]> select * from __all_virtual_processlist where TENANT='htap' and user_client_ip<>'127.0.0.1';
+------------+------+--------+--------------------+------+---------+--------+------+-------+------+--------------+----------+----------+---------------------+---------------+----------------+-----------+----------+-----------+------------+----------+-------------+------------+-----------+------------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------+---------+-----------+---------------------+-------+-------------------+-----------------------+--------+--------+----------+----------+-----------+------------------+------------+--------------+
| id | user | tenant | host | db | command | sql_id | time | state | info | svr_ip | svr_port | sql_port | proxy_sessid | master_sessid | user_client_ip | user_host | trans_id | thread_id | ssl_cipher | trace_id | trans_state | total_time | retry_cnt | retry_info | action | module | client_info | sql_trace | plan_id | tenant_id | effective_tenant_id | level | sample_percentage | record_policy | lb_vid | lb_vip | lb_vport | in_bytes | out_bytes | user_client_port | proxy_user | service_name |
+------------+------+--------+--------------------+------+---------+--------+------+-------+------+--------------+----------+----------+---------------------+---------------+----------------+-----------+----------+-----------+------------+----------+-------------+------------+-----------+------------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------+---------+-----------+---------------------+-------+-------------------+-----------------------+--------+--------+----------+----------+-----------+------------------+------------+--------------+
| 3221643380 | SYS | htap | 134.90.8.212:39832 | SYS | Sleep | | 24 | SLEEP | NULL | 134.90.8.212 | 2882 | 2881 | 9681060055801331737 | NULL | 134.90.8.212 | % | 3917058 | 0 | NULL | NULL | ACTIVE | 24 | 0 | 0 | | | | 1 | 3036 | 1002 | 1002 | 1 | 10 | SAMPLE_AND_SLOW_QUERY | NULL | NULL | NULL | 663 | 13527 | 59424 | NULL | NULL |
| 3221704604 | SYS | htap | 134.90.8.212:43442 | SYS | Sleep | | 5 | SLEEP | NULL | 134.90.8.212 | 2882 | 2881 | 9681060055801331738 | NULL | 134.84.16.9 | % | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | | 5 | 6 | -6005 | | | | 1 | 3037 | 1002 | 1002 | 1 | 10 | SAMPLE_AND_SLOW_QUERY | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1078 | 11179 | 42302 | NULL | NULL |
| 3222051655 | SYS | htap | 134.90.8.212:38844 | SYS | Sleep | | 969 | SLEEP | NULL | 134.90.8.216 | 2882 | 2881 | 9681060055801331737 | NULL | 134.90.8.212 | % | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | | 969 | 0 | 0 | | | | 1 | 322 | 1002 | 1002 | 1 | 10 | SAMPLE_AND_SLOW_QUERY | NULL | NULL | NULL | 638 | 8569 | 59424 | NULL | NULL |
+------------+------+--------+--------------------+------+---------+--------+------+-------+------+--------------+----------+----------+---------------------+---------------+----------------+-----------+----------+-----------+------------+----------+-------------+------------+-----------+------------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------+---------+-----------+---------------------+-------+-------------------+-----------------------+--------+--------+----------+----------+-----------+------------------+------------+--------------+
3 rows in set (0.02 sec)

通过__all_virtual_processlist，我们可以看到持有锁的会话，以及被锁的会话，可以看到第二个session的retry_info有6005获取锁失败的报错，即被阻塞的会话。第一个active是持有锁，阻塞别人的会话，只要第一个会话回滚或提交，释放锁，第二个会话就可以获取到锁。

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由于此次测试环境会话较少，能够清晰地看到我们需要的信息，在生产环境中这需要耗费点时间。因此，下面介绍其他方式供参考。

（1）业务反馈有积压，程序卡住，但不确定卡在哪些表上了。

针对这个问题，可以通过以下命令sql查询持有锁的所有会话及表名，并与业务确认卡顿程序涉及的表以定位锁，如果涉及杀会话，需要确认杀掉持有锁的会话会不会影响业务。

MySQL [oceanbase]> select a.tenant_id,a.svr_ip,a.ls_id,a.table_id,c.table_id table_actual_id,c.table_name,a.tablet_id,a.session_id,a.ctx_create_time
-> from __all_virtual_trans_lock_stat a
-> left join __all_virtual_tablet_to_ls b on b.tablet_id=a.tablet_id
-> left join __all_virtual_table c on b.table_id=c.table_id;
+-----------+--------------+-------+----------+-----------------+------------+-----------+------------+----------------------------+
| tenant_id | svr_ip | ls_id | table_id | table_actual_id | table_name | tablet_id | session_id | ctx_create_time |
+-----------+--------------+-------+----------+-----------------+------------+-----------+------------+----------------------------+
| 1002 | 169.78.3.112 | 1001 | 0 | 500008 | ZRY2 | 200010 | 3221643380 | 2024-04-12 10:32:52.880125 |
+-----------+--------------+-------+----------+-----------------+------------+-----------+------------+----------------------------+
1 row in set (0.09 sec)

（2）业务反馈涉及某个表的程序卡住

针对这个问题，我们只需要查询该表是否有锁，查询语句如下，该sql是根据表名查询持有锁的会话。

MySQL [oceanbase]> select * from (select a.tenant_id,a.svr_ip,a.ls_id,a.table_id,c.table_id table_actual_id,c.table_name,a.tablet_id,a.session_id,a.ctx_create_time
-> from __all_virtual_trans_lock_stat a
-> left join __all_virtual_tablet_to_ls b on b.tablet_id=a.tablet_id
-> left join __all_virtual_table c on b.table_id=c.table_id) t where t.table_name like '%ZRY2%';
+-----------+--------------+-------+----------+-----------------+------------+-----------+------------+----------------------------+
| tenant_id | svr_ip | ls_id | table_id | table_actual_id | table_name | tablet_id | session_id | ctx_create_time |
+-----------+--------------+-------+----------+-----------------+------------+-----------+------------+----------------------------+
| 1002 | 169.78.3.112 | 1001 | 0 | 500008 | ZRY2 | 200010 | 3221643380 | 2024-04-12 10:32:52.880125 |
+-----------+--------------+-------+----------+-----------------+------------+-----------+------------+----------------------------+
1 row in set (0.05 sec)

（3）程序冲突导致卡顿

有时多个程序逻辑可能相互冲突，导致某个业务的程序被卡住，但是该业务逻辑可以手动调整，此时可能想终止该会话优先运行其他流程。这时，如下sql可以查询到被锁，或者说等待持有锁的会话。

MySQL [oceanbase]> select a.tenant_id,a.svr_ip,c.table_id table_actual_id,c.table_name,a.tablet_id,a.session_id,a.block_session_id,a.trans_id,a.holder_trans_id,a.lock_mode,a.`type`
-> from __all_virtual_lock_wait_stat a
-> left join __all_virtual_tablet_to_ls b on b.tablet_id=a.tablet_id
-> left join __all_virtual_table c on b.table_id=c.table_id;
+-----------+--------------+-----------------+------------+-----------+------------+------------------+----------+-----------------+-----------+------+
| tenant_id | svr_ip | table_actual_id | table_name | tablet_id | session_id | block_session_id | trans_id | holder_trans_id | lock_mode | type |
+-----------+--------------+-----------------+------------+-----------+------------+------------------+----------+-----------------+-----------+------+
| 1002 | 169.78.3.112 | 500008 | ZRY2 | 200010 | 3221704604 | 3221704604 | 3917301 | 3917058 | X | 1 |
+-----------+--------------+-----------------+------------+-----------+------------+------------------+----------+-----------------+-----------+------+
1 row in set (0.02 sec)

第二个场景：排查历史被锁的表。

该场景中的问题是DBA经常遇到的，一个程序一反常态运行变慢通常是锁冲突导致的，建议业务人员修改业务逻辑，可是业务人员无法确定是哪些业务冲突，DBA就需要找到被锁住的业务模型，便于业务定位和修改业务逻辑。
第一步，提交update。

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可以看到java程序获取到锁，执行结束了，此处需要说明的事，该java程序是我从社区官网的客户案例中复制出来并改了sql，getString报错不影响此次实验的目的。

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可以确认数据，java程序修改成功了。

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首先，在生产等环境sqlaudit刷新较快，我们需要保留相应的aqlaudit便于分析，在场景复现时关闭audit，保留信息。

MySQL [oceanbase]> alter system set enable_sql_audit='False';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.07 sec)

然后，DBA通过业务日志或业务人员提供的sql语句查询sql_audit信息。

MySQL [oceanbase]> select * from gv$ob_sql_audit where query_sql='update zry2 set b=\'javacs\' where a=985 and c=164;' \G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
SVR_IP: 169.78.3.112
SVR_PORT: 2882
REQUEST_ID: 12119440
SQL_EXEC_ID: 52294148
TRACE_ID: YB42865A08D4-0006157C0336EBEA-0-0
SID: 3221704604
CLIENT_IP: 169.78.3.112
CLIENT_PORT: 43442
TENANT_ID: 1002
TENANT_NAME: htap
EFFECTIVE_TENANT_ID: 1002
USER_ID: 200003
USER_NAME: SYS
USER_GROUP: 0
USER_CLIENT_IP: 169.78.16.6
DB_ID: 201006
DB_NAME: SYS
SQL_ID: 3E393CA2244E2C49F354EA1DE7874597
QUERY_SQL: update zry2 set b='javacs' where a=985 and c=164;
PLAN_ID: 3037
AFFECTED_ROWS: 1
RETURN_ROWS: 0
PARTITION_CNT: 1
RET_CODE: 0
QC_ID: 0
DFO_ID: 0
SQC_ID: 0
WORKER_ID: 0
EVENT:
P1TEXT:
P1: 0
P2TEXT:
P2: 0
P3TEXT:
P3: 0
LEVEL: 0
WAIT_CLASS_ID: 100
WAIT_CLASS#: 0
WAIT_CLASS: OTHER
STATE: MAX_WAIT TIME ZERO
WAIT_TIME_MICRO: 0
TOTAL_WAIT_TIME_MICRO: 0
TOTAL_WAITS: 0
RPC_COUNT: 2
PLAN_TYPE: 1
IS_INNER_SQL: 0
IS_EXECUTOR_RPC: 0
IS_HIT_PLAN: 1
REQUEST_TIME: 1712889179734177
ELAPSED_TIME: 94830642
NET_TIME: 0
NET_WAIT_TIME: 4
QUEUE_TIME: 2467
DECODE_TIME: 3
GET_PLAN_TIME: 1698
EXECUTE_TIME: 160381
APPLICATION_WAIT_TIME: 0
CONCURRENCY_WAIT_TIME: 0
USER_IO_WAIT_TIME: 0
SCHEDULE_TIME: 0
ROW_CACHE_HIT: 0
BLOOM_FILTER_CACHE_HIT: 0
BLOCK_CACHE_HIT: 243
DISK_READS: 0
RETRY_CNT: 30
TABLE_SCAN: 1
CONSISTENCY_LEVEL: 3
MEMSTORE_READ_ROW_COUNT: 2
SSSTORE_READ_ROW_COUNT: 3
DATA_BLOCK_READ_CNT: 0
DATA_BLOCK_CACHE_HIT: 212
INDEX_BLOCK_READ_CNT: 0
INDEX_BLOCK_CACHE_HIT: 31
BLOCKSCAN_BLOCK_CNT: 422
BLOCKSCAN_ROW_CNT: 999999
PUSHDOWN_STORAGE_FILTER_ROW_CNT: 0
REQUEST_MEMORY_USED: 1614992
EXPECTED_WORKER_COUNT: 0
USED_WORKER_COUNT: 0
SCHED_INFO: NULL
FUSE_ROW_CACHE_HIT: 0
PS_CLIENT_STMT_ID: -1
PS_INNER_STMT_ID: -1
TX_ID: 3917415
SNAPSHOT_VERSION: 1712889274559945492
REQUEST_TYPE: 2
IS_BATCHED_MULTI_STMT: 0
OB_TRACE_INFO: NULL
PLAN_HASH: 5849233527757913110
LOCK_FOR_READ_TIME: 0
PARAMS_VALUE:
RULE_NAME:
PARTITION_HIT: 1
TX_INTERNAL_ROUTING: 0
TX_STATE_VERSION: 0
FLT_TRACE_ID:
PL_TRACE_ID: NULL
PLSQL_EXEC_TIME: 0
TOTAL_MEMSTORE_READ_ROW_COUNT: 0
TOTAL_SSSTORE_READ_ROW_COUNT: 0
1 row in set (0.82 sec)

可以看到 ELAPSED_TIME: 94830642，总响应时间超过90s，但其实EXECUTE_TIME: 160381，执行时间才160ms，其他的时间消耗也比较低，RETRY_CNT: 30，重试了30次，基本可以判定是锁冲突导致，我们通过TRACE_ID: YB42865A08D4-0006157C0336EBEA-0-0 在SVR_IP: 169.78.3.112节点的日志中搜索。

xxxxxxxxxroot:/home/admin/oceanbase/log # grep YB42865A08D4-0006157C0336EBEA-0-0 observer.log|more
[2024-04-12 10:32:59.739289] WDIAG [STORAGE.TRANS] mvcc_write (ob_mvcc_row.cpp:1023) [9181][T1002_L0_G0][T1002][YB42865A08D4-0006157C0336EBEA-0-0] [lt=21][e
rrcode=-6005] mvcc write conflict(ret=-6005, ctx={ObIMvccCtx={alloc_type=0 ctx_descriptor=0 min_table_version=1712482298355992 max_table_version=17124822983
55992 trans_version={val:4611686018427387903, v:0} commit_version={val:0, v:0} lock_wait_start_ts=0 replay_compact_version={val:0, v:0}} end_code=0 tx_statu
s=0 is_readonly=false ref=1 trans_id={txid:3917083} ls_id=1001 row_callback[alloc:0, free:0, unsubmit:0] redo[fill:0,sync_succ:0, sync_fail:0] main_list_len
=1 pending_log_size=0 callback_list:{cnt=1 need_merge=0 stat:[tx_end=0, rollback_to=0, fast_commit=0, remove_memtable=0] detail:[(log_epoch,length,logged,sy
nced,appended,removed,unlog_removed,branch_removed)|0:(1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0)|]}}, node=this=0x7fe662a11a10 trans_version={val:4611686018427387903, v:0} scn={val:
4611686018427387903, v:0} tx_id={txid:3917083} prev=(nil) next=(nil) modify_count=4294967295 acc_checksum=0 version=1712887388091454 type=0 flag=0 snapshot_
barrier=0 snapshot_barrier_flag=0 mtd={dml_flag:2, buf_len:49} seq_no={branch:0, seq:3}, res={can_insert:false, need_insert:false, is_new_locked:false, is_m
vcc_undo:false, lock_state:{is_locked:true, trans_version:{val:0, v:0}, lock_trans_id:{txid:3917058}, lock_data_sequence:{branch:0, seq:15984}, lock_dml_fla
g:2, is_delayed_cleanout:false, mvcc_row:0x7fe662a040a8, trans_scn:{val:4611686018427387903, v:0}}, is_checked:false, tx_node:NULL}, *this={this=0x7fe662a04
0a8 latch_=unlocked flag=11 first_dml=UPDATE last_dml=UPDATE update_since_compact=2 list_head=0x7fe662a11978 latest_compact_node=(nil) max_trans_version={va
l:1712887883522203616, v:0} max_trans_id=3912943 max_elr_trans_version={val:1712887883522203616, v:0} max_elr_trans_id=3912943 latest_compact_ts=0 last_comp
act_cnt=0 total_trans_node_cnt=3 max_modify_scn={val:1712887883522203616, v:0} min_modify_scn={val:1712887883518676835, v:0}})
[2024-04-12 10:32:59.739372] INFO [STORAGE.TRANS] on_wlock_retry (ob_memtable_context.cpp:300) [9181][T1002_L0_G0][T1002][YB42865A08D4-0006157C0336EBEA-0-0
] [lt=78] mvcc_write conflict(key={"BIGINT UNSIGNED":33}, tx_id={txid:3917083}, conflict_tx_id={txid:3917058}, this={ObIMvccCtx={alloc_type=0 ctx_descriptor
=0 min_table_version=1712482298355992 max_table_version=1712482298355992 trans_version={val:4611686018427387903, v:0} commit_version={val:0, v:0} lock_wait_
start_ts=0 replay_compact_version={val:0, v:0}} end_code=0 tx_status=0 is_readonly=false ref=1 trans_id={txid:3917083} ls_id=1001 row_callback[alloc:0, free
:0, unsubmit:0] redo[fill:0,sync_succ:0, sync_fail:0] main_list_len=1 pending_log_size=0 callback_list:{cnt=1 need_merge=0 stat:[tx_end=0, rollback_to=0, fa
st_commit=0, remove_memtable=0] detail:[(log_epoch,length,logged,synced,appended,removed,unlog_removed,branch_removed)|0:(1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0)|]}})
[2024-04-12 10:32:59.739404] WDIAG [STORAGE] update_row (ob_tablet.cpp:3796) [9181][T1002_L0_G0][T1002][YB42865A08D4-0006157C0336EBEA-0-0] [lt=24][errcode=-
6005] failed to set memtable, (ret=-6005)

在日志中能够明显看到6005获取锁失败的信息，以及持有锁的lock_trans_id:{txid:3917058}，根据这个txid就可以找到当时锁住该业务的业务模型。当然，在OceanBase3.2.4版本中可以从日志中获取持有锁的trans_hash的值，通过该值也可以获取该事务的业务模型。

MySQL [oceanbase]> select * from gv$ob_sql_audit where tx_id=3917058 \G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
SVR_IP: 169.78.3.112
SVR_PORT: 2882
REQUEST_ID: 12116788
SQL_EXEC_ID: 52281688
TRACE_ID: YB42865A08D4-0006157C0336EBE3-0-0
SID: 3221643380
CLIENT_IP: 169.78.3.112
CLIENT_PORT: 39832
TENANT_ID: 1002
TENANT_NAME: htap
EFFECTIVE_TENANT_ID: 1002
USER_ID: 200003
USER_NAME: SYS
USER_GROUP: 0
USER_CLIENT_IP: 169.78.3.112
DB_ID: 201006
DB_NAME: SYS
SQL_ID: 8D589AFA4DFAEEED85FFF5AA78E5FF6A
QUERY_SQL: begin
PLAN_ID: 0
AFFECTED_ROWS: 0
RETURN_ROWS: 0
PARTITION_CNT: 0
RET_CODE: 0
QC_ID: 0
DFO_ID: 0
SQC_ID: 0
WORKER_ID: 0
EVENT:
P1TEXT:
P1: 0
P2TEXT:
P2: 0
P3TEXT:
P3: 0
LEVEL: 0
WAIT_CLASS_ID: 100
WAIT_CLASS#: 0
WAIT_CLASS: OTHER
STATE: MAX_WAIT TIME ZERO
WAIT_TIME_MICRO: 0
TOTAL_WAIT_TIME_MICRO: 0
TOTAL_WAITS: 0
RPC_COUNT: 0
PLAN_TYPE: 0
IS_INNER_SQL: 0
IS_EXECUTOR_RPC: 0
IS_HIT_PLAN: 0
REQUEST_TIME: 1712889172875953
ELAPSED_TIME: 200
NET_TIME: 0
NET_WAIT_TIME: 8
QUEUE_TIME: 37
DECODE_TIME: 1
GET_PLAN_TIME: 66
EXECUTE_TIME: 53
APPLICATION_WAIT_TIME: 0
CONCURRENCY_WAIT_TIME: 0
USER_IO_WAIT_TIME: 0
SCHEDULE_TIME: 0
ROW_CACHE_HIT: 0
BLOOM_FILTER_CACHE_HIT: 0
BLOCK_CACHE_HIT: 0
DISK_READS: 0
RETRY_CNT: 0
TABLE_SCAN: 0
CONSISTENCY_LEVEL: -1
MEMSTORE_READ_ROW_COUNT: 0
SSSTORE_READ_ROW_COUNT: 0
DATA_BLOCK_READ_CNT: 0
DATA_BLOCK_CACHE_HIT: 0
INDEX_BLOCK_READ_CNT: 0
INDEX_BLOCK_CACHE_HIT: 0
BLOCKSCAN_BLOCK_CNT: 0
BLOCKSCAN_ROW_CNT: 0
PUSHDOWN_STORAGE_FILTER_ROW_CNT: 0
REQUEST_MEMORY_USED: 65536
EXPECTED_WORKER_COUNT: 0
USED_WORKER_COUNT: 0
SCHED_INFO: NULL
FUSE_ROW_CACHE_HIT: 0
PS_CLIENT_STMT_ID: -1
PS_INNER_STMT_ID: -1
TX_ID: 3917058
SNAPSHOT_VERSION: 0
REQUEST_TYPE: 2
IS_BATCHED_MULTI_STMT: 0
OB_TRACE_INFO: NULL
PLAN_HASH: 0
LOCK_FOR_READ_TIME: 0
PARAMS_VALUE:
RULE_NAME:
PARTITION_HIT: 1
TX_INTERNAL_ROUTING: 1
TX_STATE_VERSION: 1
FLT_TRACE_ID: 000615dd-16b0-59f2-f7a7-1215e6062770
PL_TRACE_ID: NULL
PLSQL_EXEC_TIME: 0
TOTAL_MEMSTORE_READ_ROW_COUNT: 0
TOTAL_SSSTORE_READ_ROW_COUNT: 0
*************************** 2. row ***************************
SVR_IP: 169.78.3.112
SVR_PORT: 2882
REQUEST_ID: 12116789
SQL_EXEC_ID: 52281689
TRACE_ID: YB42865A08D4-0006157C0336EBE4-0-0
SID: 3221643380
CLIENT_IP: 169.78.3.112
CLIENT_PORT: 39832
TENANT_ID: 1002
TENANT_NAME: htap
EFFECTIVE_TENANT_ID: 1002
USER_ID: 200003
USER_NAME: SYS
USER_GROUP: 0
USER_CLIENT_IP: 169.78.3.112
DB_ID: 201006
DB_NAME: SYS
SQL_ID: 328A68949A9F6E066CEA786B79D83BE9
QUERY_SQL: update zry2 set b='cs' where a=985 and c=164
PLAN_ID: 3036
AFFECTED_ROWS: 1
RETURN_ROWS: 0
PARTITION_CNT: 1
RET_CODE: 0
QC_ID: 0
DFO_ID: 0
SQC_ID: 0
WORKER_ID: 0
EVENT:
P1TEXT:
P1: 0
P2TEXT:
P2: 0
P3TEXT:
P3: 0
LEVEL: 0
WAIT_CLASS_ID: 100
WAIT_CLASS#: 0
WAIT_CLASS: OTHER
STATE: MAX_WAIT TIME ZERO
WAIT_TIME_MICRO: 0
TOTAL_WAIT_TIME_MICRO: 0
TOTAL_WAITS: 0
RPC_COUNT: 0
PLAN_TYPE: 1
IS_INNER_SQL: 0
IS_EXECUTOR_RPC: 0
IS_HIT_PLAN: 1
REQUEST_TIME: 1712889172876387
ELAPSED_TIME: 4429
NET_TIME: 0
NET_WAIT_TIME: 3
QUEUE_TIME: 145
DECODE_TIME: 0
GET_PLAN_TIME: 71
EXECUTE_TIME: 4196
APPLICATION_WAIT_TIME: 0
CONCURRENCY_WAIT_TIME: 0
USER_IO_WAIT_TIME: 0
SCHEDULE_TIME: 0
ROW_CACHE_HIT: 0
BLOOM_FILTER_CACHE_HIT: 0
BLOCK_CACHE_HIT: 243
DISK_READS: 0
RETRY_CNT: 0
TABLE_SCAN: 1
CONSISTENCY_LEVEL: 3
MEMSTORE_READ_ROW_COUNT: 2
SSSTORE_READ_ROW_COUNT: 3
DATA_BLOCK_READ_CNT: 0
DATA_BLOCK_CACHE_HIT: 212
INDEX_BLOCK_READ_CNT: 0
INDEX_BLOCK_CACHE_HIT: 31
BLOCKSCAN_BLOCK_CNT: 422
BLOCKSCAN_ROW_CNT: 999999
PUSHDOWN_STORAGE_FILTER_ROW_CNT: 0
REQUEST_MEMORY_USED: 1369040
EXPECTED_WORKER_COUNT: 0
USED_WORKER_COUNT: 0
SCHED_INFO: NULL
FUSE_ROW_CACHE_HIT: 0
PS_CLIENT_STMT_ID: -1
PS_INNER_STMT_ID: -1
TX_ID: 3917058
SNAPSHOT_VERSION: 1712889172484169270
REQUEST_TYPE: 2
IS_BATCHED_MULTI_STMT: 0
OB_TRACE_INFO: NULL
PLAN_HASH: 5849233527757913110
LOCK_FOR_READ_TIME: 0
PARAMS_VALUE:
RULE_NAME:
PARTITION_HIT: 1
TX_INTERNAL_ROUTING: 1
TX_STATE_VERSION: 2
FLT_TRACE_ID: 000615dd-16b0-59f2-f7a7-1215e6062770
PL_TRACE_ID: NULL
PLSQL_EXEC_TIME: 0
TOTAL_MEMSTORE_READ_ROW_COUNT: 0
TOTAL_SSSTORE_READ_ROW_COUNT: 0
*************************** 3. row ***************************
SVR_IP: 169.78.3.112
SVR_PORT: 2882
REQUEST_ID: 12119439
SQL_EXEC_ID: 52294147
TRACE_ID: YB42865A08D4-0006157C0336EBEB-0-0
SID: 3221643380
CLIENT_IP: 169.78.3.112
CLIENT_PORT: 39832
TENANT_ID: 1002
TENANT_NAME: htap
EFFECTIVE_TENANT_ID: 1002
USER_ID: 200003
USER_NAME: SYS
USER_GROUP: 0
USER_CLIENT_IP: 169.78.3.112
DB_ID: 201006
DB_NAME: SYS
SQL_ID: FFFCA4D67EA0A788813031B8BBC3B329
QUERY_SQL: commit
PLAN_ID: 0
AFFECTED_ROWS: 0
RETURN_ROWS: 0
PARTITION_CNT: 0
RET_CODE: 0
QC_ID: 0
DFO_ID: 0
SQC_ID: 0
WORKER_ID: 0
EVENT:
P1TEXT:
P1: 0
P2TEXT:
P2: 0
P3TEXT:
P3: 0
LEVEL: 0
WAIT_CLASS_ID: 100
WAIT_CLASS#: 0
WAIT_CLASS: OTHER
STATE: MAX_WAIT TIME ZERO
WAIT_TIME_MICRO: 0
TOTAL_WAIT_TIME_MICRO: 0
TOTAL_WAITS: 0
RPC_COUNT: 4
PLAN_TYPE: 0
IS_INNER_SQL: 0
IS_EXECUTOR_RPC: 0
IS_HIT_PLAN: 0
REQUEST_TIME: 1712889274559727
ELAPSED_TIME: 546
NET_TIME: 0
NET_WAIT_TIME: 5
QUEUE_TIME: 75
DECODE_TIME: 1
GET_PLAN_TIME: 94
EXECUTE_TIME: 344
APPLICATION_WAIT_TIME: 0
CONCURRENCY_WAIT_TIME: 0
USER_IO_WAIT_TIME: 0
SCHEDULE_TIME: 0
ROW_CACHE_HIT: 0
BLOOM_FILTER_CACHE_HIT: 0
BLOCK_CACHE_HIT: 0
DISK_READS: 0
RETRY_CNT: 0
TABLE_SCAN: 0
CONSISTENCY_LEVEL: -1
MEMSTORE_READ_ROW_COUNT: 0
SSSTORE_READ_ROW_COUNT: 0
DATA_BLOCK_READ_CNT: 0
DATA_BLOCK_CACHE_HIT: 0
INDEX_BLOCK_READ_CNT: 0
INDEX_BLOCK_CACHE_HIT: 0
BLOCKSCAN_BLOCK_CNT: 0
BLOCKSCAN_ROW_CNT: 0
PUSHDOWN_STORAGE_FILTER_ROW_CNT: 0
REQUEST_MEMORY_USED: 65536
EXPECTED_WORKER_COUNT: 0
USED_WORKER_COUNT: 0
SCHED_INFO: NULL
FUSE_ROW_CACHE_HIT: 0
PS_CLIENT_STMT_ID: -1
PS_INNER_STMT_ID: -1
TX_ID: 3917058
SNAPSHOT_VERSION: 0
REQUEST_TYPE: 2
IS_BATCHED_MULTI_STMT: 0
OB_TRACE_INFO: NULL
PLAN_HASH: 0
LOCK_FOR_READ_TIME: 0
PARAMS_VALUE:
RULE_NAME:
PARTITION_HIT: 1
TX_INTERNAL_ROUTING: 0
TX_STATE_VERSION: 2
FLT_TRACE_ID: 000615dd-16b0-59f2-f7a7-1215e6062770
PL_TRACE_ID: NULL
PLSQL_EXEC_TIME: 0
TOTAL_MEMSTORE_READ_ROW_COUNT: 0
TOTAL_SSSTORE_READ_ROW_COUNT: 0
3 rows in set (0.58 sec)

上述实验的模型比较简单，就是开启事务执行update然后commit，生产中的业务模型可能会涉及成百上千条sql，可以根据表名和时间缩小查询的范围，为业务人员提供关键的信息和证据。

总结

因为OceanBase 4.x版本采用了日志流，所以在确认表锁的时候要多关联一张表，但和旧版本的排查思路都是一样的。希望这个分析可以帮助大家学习与理解。